Dzimwe dziviriro dzekushandisa forklift munguva yechando
Chando chakanyanya kuuya.Pamusana pekushisa kwakadzika, zvakaoma zvikuru kutanga forklift munguva yechando, izvo zvinokanganisa kushanda kwekushanda.Saizvozvo, kushandiswa uye kugadzirisa kweforklifts kune zvakare kukanganisa kukuru.Mhepo inotonhora inowedzera viscosity yemafuta ekuzora uye inoderedza kuita kweatomization kwedhiziri nepeturu.Kana iyo forklift ikasashandiswa nemazvo panguva ino, inokanganisa zvakananga maitiro ekutanga uye kunyange kukonzera kukanganisa kune forklift accessories.Kuti izvi zviitike, isu takagadzirira mamwe matanho ekushandisa emagetsi forklift uye mukati memoto forklifts munguva yechando, tichitarisira kubatsira kune wese.
dhiziri forklift
1. Kugadziriswa kweforklift brake device
(1) Tarisa uye kutsiva forklift brake fluid.Chenjerera kusarudza brake fluid ine yakanaka fluidity pane yakaderera tembiricha uye yakaderera mvura kunyudzwa kudzivirira mvura kubva kusanganisa mukati, kuitira kuti isaomesa mabhureki uye kutadza.(2) Tarisa iyo blowdown switch yemafuta-mvura yekuparadzanisa yemagetsi forklift uye mukati combustion forklift.Iyo yekudhiraivha inogona kudhiza hunyoro mupombi yebhureki system kudzivirira kutonhora, uye avo vasina kuita zvakanaka vanofanira kutsiviwa nenguva.
2. Panguva ino tsiva zvakasiyana-siyana zvigadzirwa zvemafuta mumagetsi forklift uye mukati combustion forklifts.
(1) Kuwedzera kwekudzika-kupisa viscosity yemafuta edhiziri kunoita kuti fluidity, atomization uye kupisa kuwedzere, uye kutanga kuita, simba uye hupfumi hweinjini yedhiziri zvakaderedzwa zvakanyanya.Naizvozvo, mafuta edhiziri, marori epallet uye marori edhiramu emafuta ane nzvimbo yakaderera yechando anofanirwa kusarudzwa, kureva kuti, nzvimbo yekutonhora yemafuta edhiziri yakasarudzwa inowanzo 6 ° C yakaderera pane tembiricha yakadzika.
(2) Kana tembiricha yemafuta yeforklift yemagetsi uye yemukati yekupisa forklift yakadzikira, viscosity yemafuta inowedzera nekudzikira kwetembiricha, fluidity inova isina kunaka, kupikisa kunowedzera, uye zvakaoma kuti injini yedhiziri itange.
(3) Mafuta egiya uye girizi zvinofanirwa kutsiviwa munguva yechando kune magiya mabhokisi, zvinoderedza, uye zvidhiraivho, uye giresi rinodzikira rinofanirwa kutsiviwa nemabhengi ehub.
(4) Hydraulic kana hydraulic transmission oil Iyo hydraulic system uye hydraulic transmission system yemidziyo inofanirwa kutsiviwa ne hydraulic kana hydraulic transmission oil munguva yechando kudzivirira forklift kuti isashande zvisina kunaka kana kutotadza kushanda nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemafuta viscosity munguva yechando. .
forklift yemagetsi
3. Gadzirisa mafuta ekugovera hurongwa hweforklift
(1) Wedzera zvakafanira jekiseni remafuta epombi yejekiseni yepombi yeforklift dizeli injini, kuderedza kushandiswa kwejekiseni yemafuta, uye bvumira kuti dizeli yakawanda ipinde muforogo cylinder, iyo yakanakira kutanga injini yedhiziri munguva yechando.Huwandu hwemafuta hunodiwa kutanga injini yedhiziri hunenge hwakapetwa kaviri huwandu hwemazuva ese.Electro-hydraulic forklifts, manual forklifts uye pombi dzejekiseni dzemafuta dzakashongedzerwa nemichina yekutanga-inopfumisa dzinofanira kushandisa zvizere midziyo yavo yekubatsira yekutanga.
(2) Ivhavha yekuvhara iduku zvikuru munguva yechando, mavharuvhu emagetsi eforogo uye mukati memoto forklifts haana kuvharwa zvakasimba, kudzvinyirira kwe cylinder hakuna kukwana, zvakaoma kutanga, uye kupfeka kwezvikamu kunowedzera.Nokudaro, kubviswa kwevhavha yeforklift kunogona kugadziriswa zvakakodzera munguva yechando.
4. Chengetedza hurongwa hwekutonhora
(1) Insulation yeforklift dizeli injini Kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakavimbika kweinjini yedhiziri uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta uye kupfeka kwemuchina, iyo forklift inofanirwa kuve yakavharirwa zvakanaka.Keteni rinogona kuiswa pamberi peradiyeta yeinjini yedhiziri kuvhara redhiyeta kuderedza kurasikirwa nekupisa uye kudzivirira kupisa kweinjini kusanyanya kuderera.(2) Tarisa thermostat yeinjini yedhiziri yakatonhodzwa nemvura.Kana injini yedhiziri ichiwanzo shandiswa pakudziya kwakaderera, kupera uye kubvaruka kwezvikamu zvichawedzera zvakanyanya.Kuti tembiricha ikurumidze kukwira munguva yechando, thermostat inogona kubviswa asi inofanira kuiswazve zhizha risati rasvika.
(3) Bvisa chikero mujasi remvura reforklift, tarisa shanduko yekusunungura mvura kuti uchenese jekete remvura kuti udzivise kuwedzera, kuitira kuti usakanganisa kupisa.Panguva imwecheteyo, shanduko yekusunungurwa kwemvura inofanira kuchengetedzwa munguva yechando uye inotsiviwa nenguva.Usatsiva mabhaudhi kana mamvemve kudzivirira zvikamu kubva kuchando uye kuputika.
(4) Kuwedzera antifreeze Iyo yekutonhodza system inofanirwa kunyatsocheneswa isati yashandisa antifreeze, uye yemhando yepamusoro antifreeze inofanirwa kusarudzwa kudzivirira kukora kwezvikamu zveforklift nekuda kwezvinetso zvemhando yeantifreeze.Munguva yechando, wedzera mvura inopisa inosvika 80°C zuva nezuva kuti utange injini yedhiziri.Mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwapera, mvura yese inotonhodza inofanira kudirwa ne switch ichiri pa ON chinzvimbo.
5. Chengetedza midziyo yemagetsi
(1) Tarisa uye gadzirisa kusimba kwe electrolyte yeforklift yemagetsi, uye teerera kune insulation yemagetsi forklift bhatiri.Munguva yechando, kuwanda kwe electrolyte kwebhatiri kunogona kuwedzera kusvika 1.28-1.29 g/m3.Kana zvichidikanwa, gadzira sandwich incubator kuitira kudzivirira bhatiri reforklift yemagetsi kubva kuchando uye kukanganisa kutanga kuita.Kana kutonhora kuri pasi -50 ° C, bhatiri rinofanira kuiswa muimba inodziya mushure mekushanda kwezuva nezuva.
(2) Kana magetsi emagetsi ejenareta achikwira nekudzika kwakadzika, kana simba rekubudisa mafuta akachengetwa rakakura, simba rekuchaja rejenareta rinofanira kuwedzerwa, uye magetsi emutongi anofanira kuwedzerwa zvakakodzera kuti awedzere terminal voltage yejenereta.Iyo jenareta terminal voltage munguva yechando inofanira kunge iri 0.6V yakakwirira kupfuura iyo muzhizha.
(3) Kugadziriswa kweforklift starters Diesel injini zvakaoma kutanga munguva yechando, uye kutanga kunowanzoshandiswa.Kana simba rekutanga risina kukwana zvishoma, rinogona kushandiswa muzhizha, asi zvichave zvakaoma kana kunyange zvisingaiti kutanga forklift munguva yechando.Nokudaro, forklift starter inofanira kunyatsochengetwa nguva yechando isati yasvika.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-15-2022