Izvo zvikamu zvikuru uye zvishandiso zvekushanda zveloader

Loader imhando yemichina yekuvaka yepasi inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumigwagwa, njanji, kuvaka, hydropower, port, mine uye mamwe mapurojekiti ekuvaka.Inonyanya kushandiswa kufoshorora zvinhu zvakawanda zvakaita sevhu, jecha, lime, marasha, nezvimwewo, ivhu rakaoma, nezvimwe.Kutsiviwa kwezvishandiso zvakasiyana-siyana zvekubatsira zvinogonawo kuita bulldozing, kusimudza uye kurodha uye kuburitsa zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita sehuni.

Mukugadzirwa kwemigwagwa, kunyanya migwagwa mikuru, maloaders anoshandiswa kuzadza nekuchera einjiniya yeroadbed, asphalt musanganiswa uye aggregate uye kurodha simende kongiri yadhi.Zvakadaro vanogona kuita kusunda pasi kwevhu rekutakura, kurovera uye kudhirowa mukuwedzera maekisesaizi akadai semumwe muchina.Nekuti forogo-lift rori ine kukurumidza kushanda, kushanda kwakareba, maneuverability zvakanaka, kushanda kwakareruka kumirira mukana, muchina mukuru unobva wagadzira kuvakwa kwecubic metro yevhu nematombo mupurojekiti inodyarwa imwe yayo.

Kusanganisira injini, torque converter, gearbox, mberi uye kumashure dhiraivha maekisi, anonzi mana makuru zvikamu 1. Injini 2. Kune matatu mapombi pane torque converter, pombi inoshanda (supply lift, dump pressure oil) pombi yekutungamirira (supply) kufambisa kumanikidza Mafuta) inoshanduka yekumhanya pombi inonziwo kufamba pombi (supply torque converter, gearbox pressure oil), mamwe mamodheru akashongedzerwawo nepilot pombi (supply control valve pilot pressure oil) papombi inotungamira.
3. Kushanda hydraulic oil circuit, hydraulic oil tank, pombi yekushanda, multi-way valve, silinda yekusimudza uye dump cylinder 4. Kufamba kwemafuta ekufambisa: kutumira mafuta pani yemafuta, pombi yekufamba, imwe nzira inopinda mukushandura torque uye imwe nzira mu gear valve, Transmission clutch 5. Dhiraivha: transmission shaft, main differential, wheel reducer 6. Steering oil circuit: tangi yemafuta, pombi inofambisa, steady flow valve (kana priority valve), giya rekutungamirira, silinda 7. Bhokisi regiya rine yakabatanidzwa (yepuraneti) uye kupatsanurwa (yakagadziriswa axis) maviri
Iyo foshoro uye kurodha uye kuburitsa mashandiro emutakuri anoonekwa kuburikidza nekufamba kwechishandiso chayo chekushanda.Chishandiso chekushanda chemutoro unoumbwa nebhaketi 1, boom 2, tsvimbo yekubatanidza 3, rocker arm 4, bucket cylinder 5, uye boom cylinder.Chishandiso chose chinoshanda chakasungirirwa pafuremu.Iyo bhaketi yakabatana neiyo bucket mafuta cylinder kuburikidza netambo yekubatanidza uye ruoko rwe rocker kutakura uye kuburitsa zvinhu.Iyo boom yakabatana nefuremu uye boom cylinder yekusimudza bhaketi.Kutenderedzwa kwebhaketi uye kusimudza boom kunoitwa hydraulically.

Kana iyo loader ichishanda, chigadziro chekushanda chinofanira kukwanisa kuve nechokwadi chokuti: kana bucket cylinder yakavharwa uye boom cylinder yakasimudzwa kana kuderedzwa, nzira yekubatanidza tsvimbo inoita kuti bhaketi rifambe kumusoro uye pasi mukushandura kana pedyo nekushandura, saka. sekudzivirira bhaketi kubva pakurereka uye kupera zvinhu;Kana iyo boom iri munzvimbo ipi neipi uye bhaketi rinotenderera rakatenderedza pivot poindi yebhoom kuti iburitse, kona yekurerekera yebhaketi haisi pasi pe45 °, uye bhaketi rinogona kugadziridzwa otomatiki kana boom yadzikiswa mushure mekuburutsa.Zvinoenderana nemhando yemaitiro ezvishandiso zvinotakura zvinhu kumba nekune dzimwe nyika, kune marudzi manomwe, kureva, zvichienderana nehuwandu hwezvikamu zveiyo yekubatanidza tsvimbo, yakakamurwa kuita matatu-bar mhando, mana-bar mhando, shanu. -bar type, six-bar type uye sere-bar type;Zvinoenderana nekuti kutungamira kwekupinza uye kubuda tsvimbo kwakafanana, inogona kukamurwa kuita kutenderera kumberi uye kudzosera kumashure kutenderera kwekubatanidza nzira.Loader bhaketi chimiro chevhu, iyo bhaketi muviri unowanzo welded ne-yakaderera-kabhoni, isingapfeki, yakakwirira-yakasimba-simbi mahwendefa, iyo yekucheka inogadzirwa nekupfeka-inodzivirira yepakati-manganese alloy simbi mupunga bhaketi, uye mativi ekucheka mipendero uye mahwendefa ekona akasimbiswa anogadzirwa nepamusoro-simba Yakagadzirwa nesimbi isingasviki zvinhu.
Kune marudzi mana emabucket cutter shapes.Kusarudzwa kwechimiro chezino kunofanira kufunga nezvezvinhu zvakadai sekupikiswa kwekuisa, kupfeka kusagadzikana uye nyore kwekutsiva.Chimiro chezino chakakamurwa kuva mazino akapinza uye mazino ecog.Mutakuri wemavhiri anowanzo shandisa mazino akapinza, nepo chinokambaira chinotakura chinoshandisa mazino akagomara.Huwandu hwemazino emubhaketi hunoenderana nehupamhi hwebhaketi, uye nzvimbo yemazino emubhaketi inowanzoita 150-300mm.Kune marudzi maviri ezvimiro zvebucket mazino: akabatanidzwa rudzi uye kupatsanurwa mhando.Madiki uye epakati-saizi anorodha anowanzo shandisa yakasarudzika mhando, nepo mahombe anotakura anowanzo shandisa kupatsanurwa mhando nekuda kwemamiriro asina kunaka ekushanda uye kupera kwakanyanya kwemazino ebhakiti.Zino rinopatsanurwa bhaketi rakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri: zino rekutanga 2 uye zino zano 1, uye chete zino rezino rinofanirwa kutsiviwa mushure mekupfeka uye kubvaruka.
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Nguva yekutumira: Jun-28-2023