An backhoe loader chinhu chimwe chete chinoumbwa nezvidimbu zvitatu zvemichina yekuvaka. Inowanzozivikanwa se "busy kumativi ose maviri". Panguva yekuvaka, mushandisi anongoda kushandura chigaro kuti achinje kupera kwekushanda. Basa guru rebackhoe loader nderokuchera migero yekufambisa pombi uye tambo dzepasi pevhu, kuisa nheyo dzezvivakwa uye kumisikidza madhiraivha.
Chikonzero chikuru che backhoe loaders chiri panzvimbo dzese dzekuvaka imhaka yekuda kwekuchera nekufambisa tsvina kumapurojekiti akasiyana. Nepo mamwe maturusi mazhinji achigona kuita basa rakadai, backhoe loader inogona kuwedzera kugona kwako zvakanyanya. Mukuenzanisa, backhoe loaders yakawanda compact pane yakakura, imwe-chinangwa midziyo yakadai sevanochera. Uye ivo vanogona zvakare kutamiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekuvaka uye kunyange kumhanya munzira. Kunyange zvazvo imwe mini loader uye midziyo yekuchera inogona kuva duku kudarika backhoe loader, kushandisa backhoe loader inogona kuchengetedza nguva yakawanda nemari kana kontrakiti ari kuita zvose zvekuchera uye kurodha.
chikamu
An backhoe loader inosanganisira: powertrain, kurodha kupera, uye kupera kwekuchera. Chidimbu chega chega chemidziyo chakagadzirirwa rudzi rwakati rwebasa. Panzvimbo yekuvaka yakajairika, vanochera mavhu vanowanzoda kushandisa zvikamu zvitatu kuti basa riitwe.
Powertrain
Iyo yakakosha chimiro chebackhoe loader ndiyo powertrain. Iyo powertrain yebackhoe loader yakagadzirirwa kuti imhanye zvakasununguka munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzakaoma. Inosanganisira ine simba returbodiesel injini, matai mahombe akadzika mazino uye kabhu ine zvidzoreso zvekutyaira (chidhiraivho, mabhureki, nezvimwewo)
Loader chikamu
Iyo inotakura inounganidzwa pamberi pemidziyo uye iyo yekuchera inounganidzwa kumashure. Izvi zvikamu zviviri zvinopa mabasa akasiyana zvachose. Vanotakura vanogona kuita akawanda akasiyana mabasa. Mune akawanda maapplication, unogona kufunga nezvayo sehombe hombe guruva kana kofi scoop. Kazhinji haishandiswe pakuchera, asi inonyanya kushandiswa kunhonga nekufambisa zvinhu zvakawanda zvakasununguka. Neimwe nzira, inogona kushandiswa kusunda ivhu segejo, kana kutsvedzerera pasi sebhata pachingwa. Mushandisi anogona kudzora chinotakura paanenge achityaira tirakita.
Excavator chikamu
Iyo yekuchera ndiyo chishandiso chikuru chebackhoe loader. Inogona kushandiswa kuchera zvinhu zvakakora, zvakaoma (kazhinji ivhu) kana kusimudza zvinhu zvinorema (sesewer box culverts). Anochera anogona kusimudza zvinhu uye kurongedza padivi pegomba. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chekuchera isimba, guru ruoko kana kuti chigunwe, icho chine zvikamu zvitatu: boom, bhaketi, uye bhaketi.
Kudzikamisa tsoka
Zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvinowanzo wanikwa pabackhoe loaders zvinosanganisira tsoka mbiri dzakadzikama kuseri kwemavhiri ekumashure. Idzi tsoka dzakakosha pakushanda kwemucheri. Tsoka dzinotora kukanganiswa kwehuremu hwemucheri sezvainoita mabasa ekuchera. Pasina kudzikamisa tsoka, uremu hwemutoro unorema kana simba repasi rekuchera rinokuvadza mavhiri nematai, uye tirakita yese inobhururuka ichikwira nekudzika. Tsoka dzakadzikama dzinoita kuti tarakita igadzikane uye kuderedza simba rekuita rinogadzirwa kana mucheri achichera. Tsoka dzinodzikamisa zvakare dzinochengetedza tirakita kuti isatsvedza mumakomba kana mumapako.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-15-2023